Backup sump pumps offer additional protection for your basement in case the p
rimary pump malfunctions. They’re usually either water-pressure or battery powered.
Installing a backup sump pump is often done by a waterproofing contractor, though it could also be accomplished by an experienced plumber.
Water Pressure
If your basement or crawl space is susceptible to flood damage, investing in a backup sump pump is recommended. These pumps will keep water out of your home when electricity is lost or the main pump stops working.
These pumps can be powered by battery, water pressure or both. The most popular type is the submersible sump pump, which sits beneath the surface of the water with its engine enclosed to protect it from external elements. Although more costly, these units also work quietly and efficiently while having a long lifespan.
Pedestal sump pumps feature a motor mounted outside the pit and are more cost-effective than submersible models, plus they’re less susceptible to damage caused by debris accumulation.
They can be installed on the floor of your basement, on a sloped roof or an elevated foundation. While a pedestal sump pump may also fit into a crawl space, this isn’t recommended due to difficulty access. As installing a pedestal sump pump requires specialized plumbing knowledge and tools, hiring a contractor is usually your best bet.
The cost to install a sump pump depends on the size of your basement, as well as geographic location and labor rates. Larger urban areas tend to have higher labor costs than smaller towns; additionally, some cities require permits for this work.
To avoid costly repairs and replacements, you should ensure your sump pump is functioning optimally. This includes inspecting its float switch, discharge pipe, and motor for damage. If these components aren’t in working order, contact a plumber or expert sump pump technician for assistance.
A professional can replace the check valve, float switch and discharge pipe as necessary to guarantee your system runs optimally. Doing this can save you money in the long run since repairs won’t need to be made over time.
Are you thinking of installing a sump pump in your home? Start by finding an excellent brand and model that meets your requirements. A highly-rated professional in your area can provide a free, no-commitment project estimate.
Electricity
A sump pump system in a basement intercepts water that seeps into the foundation and moves it away from home into an underground pipe leading to safety. If the primary pump malfunctions or is shut down, a backup sump pump will automatically activate to ensure your basement stays dry and safe from flooding.
Most houses have a drainage system that directs water into a sump in the basement, where a primary pump sits (Figure 1). A backup pump is connected to this discharge and usually mounted above it; it has its own check valve which prevents water from returning into the main pump.
In case of a power outage, backup pumps can run on battery power instead of electricity. They are connected to a charger which keeps the voltage between the battery and motor consistent, typically situated 3-4 feet above floor level in basements near their backup pump.
For backup pumps, opt for a deep-cycle lead acid battery that provides high current over an extended period of time. Most riding lawn mowers, cars, pickups and tractors come equipped with 12-volt batteries which work great in this role.
When purchasing a battery for your backup sump pump, ensure it has an expected life of several years. Furthermore, make sure it is charged regularly in order to guarantee its functionality during emergencies. Typically, battery backup sump pumps come as complete packages with all necessary parts included.
Battery maintenance should include topping off the battery with either distilled water or acid, depending on its type. Furthermore, it should be taken out of its pit at least once a year to clear away any debris that could obstruct its screen.
In case of an electrical outage, a backup sump pump will activate when water levels exceed those set for the primary pump. This float switch is connected to a battery and charged using an industrial-grade charger that keeps its voltage above 12 volts. As this battery needs replenishing after several hours of continuous use, having a fully charged backup pump in case of emergencies is important.
Battery Backup
Battery backups are an integral part of any waterproofing system that aims to keep basements dry and secure. They’re especially beneficial for homeowners in areas prone to severe weather events or power outages.
Sump pumps require electricity to operate, and in extreme weather conditions like high winds, thunderstorms or other storms that cut off your home’s power source can disable or disable your primary sump pump – leaving it vulnerable to flooding.
Fortunately, installing a battery backup sump pump is an effective solution to this issue. These systems are designed to detect when the main sump pump isn’t getting electricity and use their own batteries to take over in its place.
This type of system is more expensive than standard submersible and pedestal sump pumps, but it offers several advantages. These include a battery that can last 9,000 gallons between recharges, an audible alarm, and smart devices to alert you when your backup system is functioning properly.
These backups can also work together with your primary sump pump to protect your basement from flooding if the power goes out, and are compatible with any basement system. Plus, you can have your backup system monitored by a professional to guarantee its proper performance.
Some battery backups can even monitor the health of your main sump pump and send you an alert when it needs replacing. This way, you can get your primary sump pump repaired promptly and minimize flood damage to your home.
Installing a sump pump battery backup can be handled by either a plumber or waterproofing contractor. These experts will be able to install the system and answer any queries that arise.
A sump pump battery backup is essential in case your primary pump malfunctions or runs out of energy. It’s an integral component of any waterproofing system and can prevent costly repairs in the future.
Flood Insurance
If your home has a basement and you live in a high-risk flood zone, federal flood insurance can cover repair costs. The National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) offers building and contents coverage up to $250,000 for single family homes and $100,000 for apartment or condominium units.
Your flood policy will include a deductible, which is the amount you must pay before your insurance company pays out. You have the option of selecting a lower deductible and may qualify for discounts as well.
The National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) calculates your flood insurance rates using flood maps used by local governments, lending institutions, real estate brokers and insurance companies. Furthermore, the NFIP sets premiums for a Preferred Risk Policy that bundles both building and contents coverage at one price.
There are two types of NFIP flood policies: a Standard Flood Insurance Policy and a Preferred Risk Policy. With either type, your home is insured up to either its replacement cost or actual cash value – whichever is less. This coverage is available to owners and renters of single-family, multi-family, and commercial properties.
The National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) insures your belongings up to a specified limit, including furniture, appliances and clothing. Furthermore, the NFIP covers sump pump installations not covered by your primary policy up to an agreed-upon limit.
Your policy may also include an endorsement for water backup or sump discharge coverage. This type of coverage pays for damages to your home and possessions due to a backup in your sewer or sump pump; however, it will not cover the cost of replacing an outdated sump pump or associated equipment that breaks down.
On average, water backup coverage adds between $50-$250 onto your homeowners insurance premium. Speak with an agent to determine if this type of coverage is right for you.
In addition to these optional coverages, your American Family Insurance agent can customize a policy according to your individual needs. Whether you require just standard homeowners coverage or want to add water backup and sump pump failure coverage, they are more than happy to assist you.
